
英语故事读后感80字
‘简爱读后感Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character,a small,plain-faced,intelligent and honest English orphan.The novel goes through five distinct stages:Jane's childhood at Gateshead,where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School,where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor,where she falls in love with her Byronic employer,Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh's End (or Moor House) and Morton,where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean.Partly autobiographical,the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements.
英文小故事梗概 读后感10篇
五篇不少了,写十篇就累死了呵呵,先用着吧1. 化学秘密读后感Chemical secret book reviewIn this winner holidays, I read the Chemical Secret in “shuchong”,Although not quite like to watch the English novel, but I watched this addiction!For me this novel is a timid man thriller. The novel is about Mr. Duncan's Paint career: from an impoverished unemployed people to find a wealthy and rich career, to return to live in a small apartment in a dirty unemployed people. Unconventional and downs throughout the story, it is a good thing can be instantly transformed into a negative factor, is a blessing in disguise, bad thing..Duncan is both sympathetic and people who hate people. He is a competent biologist, found that the toxicity of the paint factory, but the boss is under coercion self-deception to think no one will hurt, but to the community to conceal the truth. Sadly, his pregnant daughter, to uncover the truth, unfortunately, in the survey fall into the river, was filling with venom of this river. At the end of his walk in the way to the hospital, mental uneasy thought: fetal malformation ... This makes the novel even more tragic and suspense.I do not like this inside the paint David's boss, David is a person who only seek their own interests, he ignored the safety of others, just know that money is really selfish shameful act! Be clearly seen in his company and drink contaminated water to seal poisoning, but he said the paint quickly into the sea, we never drink, it was only 200 million dollars a purification equipment costs.We all know the importance of environmental protection, but in the interests of the face, which one would you choose?2.牙齿和爪子读后感Teeth and claws book reviewIn this winner holidays, I read the Teeth and claws in “shuchong”, Teeth and clawsBook teeth and claws This book is the story of a few short and pithy: Lay Denis. Washi Ta , storytelling and Gabriel Ernest. Tuobo Maury, wolf, consisting of. The length of each story is not long, but it is Sylvia wonderful. Author hecla Hugh Munro was a correspondent, also a writer.Good with a clear and concise language to tell a wonderful story of one vivid. He wrote wonderful short stories known. He was born 1870, died in 1916.Each book is a kind of hero story aggressive animals. Bizarre fantasy story, but brilliant. May be surprising is that the authors and do not let these animals appear in the forest steppe, but these animals appear in the elegant room, the king's garden or a beautiful mansion. These animals will suddenly appear, people by surprise. These animals with their own animal, injury or swallowing. But they always tear up the human camouflage, exposing the depths of human nature to most. 3.在月亮下面读后感The following book review in the MoonThe sun is burning a huge fireball. Without light and heat from the sun, we can not survive on the planet Earth. The ozone layer around the planet to protect us from the fire of the sun damage. However, if the ozone layer break, be like?Read the story below in the moon, I have a more deep sentiment: to protect the earth, we must first protect the ozone layer is not destroyed, reducing CFC emissions.All life on Earth would be no life left the sunlight and the sun light is visible light, ultraviolet, infrared, three parts. Sunlight into the atmosphere (including UV), 55% of light through the atmosphere to the earth and sea, of which 40% of visible light, which is the driving force for photosynthesis, green plants; 5% 100 ~ 400 nm wavelength ultraviolet light, and ultraviolet divided into long wave, medium wave, short wave ultraviolet light, UVA can sterilization. But the wavelength of 200 ~ 315 nm short-wave ultraviolet radiation on the human body and biological harmful. When it passes through the stratosphere, the most absorbed by the ozone layer.However, in the fast advancement of human technology, a large discharge of sewage and toxic gases, heavy use of products containing CFCs, the ozone layer destruction. Imagine, if the ozone layer that destroyed the umbrella of the Earth, the Earth will happen?How should we do to protect the ozone layer? We can drive less, use less products containing CFCs, no radiation of appliances to buy .To our planet, please protect the ozone layer. Hope that through our efforts, not to expand empty, and even to restore the original appearance of the earth more beautiful, more human health and longevity!4.苏格兰玛丽女王读后感Mary Queen of Scots book reviewHighlights of biographical literature, is that person's life can be condensed in the hundreds of book pages. Years in the past few decades, the proud, frustrated, wonderful, hardship, and all of life, the only change made a point of looking down to watch, it becomes a few simple screen theater. A person's fate, on the stage of history, how small, and time is the best explanation of who, decades or centuries after the spectator, through the biographies of the fire, you can see all the ups and downs of fate minor context to say that this is a wonderful thing. About Scotland, in addition to bagpipes, plaid skirt, the really is not much known, that the island is located in the north of England, leaving the impression is bleak and tragic, this impression and bagpipes, but also on the Ministry and that the brave heart of film-related. • do not say that Mary Stuart and Elizabeth scores between, the book has been written very clearly. • About Mary Stuart, book reading, there is a personal taste of the image. She seems to be a beautiful winged butterfly with Fenghua, in her youth before the age of 25 years, she was free, lush, elegant and lucky. She lightly flying around, happy, beautiful, popular everywhere, people adore. But her rash and impulsive, she such a temperament, if it is a normal woman, the only sacrifice of love or marriage, but she was crowned Queen of the head, being in the center of the vortex of politics, so not far from the tragedy in waiting her. • After 25 years of age Mary Stuart is still lush, elegant, but she has lost the most precious freedom, happiness is no longer blessing to her, she is still beautiful but the trembling of the wings has been unable to fly day and night thinking she broke free, But the shackles of the body become increasingly tight, until she brought no return. • in Mary Stuart's fate, the protagonist Elizabeth can not be ignored, two women, a struggle of several decades of war, and then two completely different fate. The work style of the novel is between statements and between historical facts, but has a longer length on women's psychological description, Zweig's language because they know and love, so read it is quite calm.5. 逆戟鲸 读后感Killer whale book reviewI recently read a book, the name is killer whale. Animals and people, with feelings and emotions, the feelings of people in almost all animals found; human animals can also be inspired. We should protect animals, not kill animals, or animals will also be retaliation, only people and animals live in harmony, the world was more beautiful and more exciting.Animals need to learn many things, and what help each other ah, ah, and so pay attention to instrumentation, and even in some respects we do not like animals do. Animals and people should live in harmony. Orcas to tell a man to kill the mother whale, when the male whale in a sea fell to his death at the tip of the man had done. The article tells us that the brutal cruelty to animals, nature will inevitably be punished. Animal protection is everyone's responsibility, we must not only protect animals, but also to protect their living environment is not destroyed, so that people and animals to mutual benefit.I read this book a great harvest, you read it, I believe you will understand the truth of many
英语故事读后感60字左右用英文写
《The Adventures of Tom Sawyer》《汤姆索亚历险记》读后感:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is American famous literary giant Mark Twain take his youth as the main subject to wrote.Tom Sawyer and his best friend, Huck Finn, tell stories, fish, and pretend to be pirates along the banks of the Mississippi River. Then they become real-life witnesses to a terrible crime! Whether Tom is running away from villains, treasure hunting, or showing off for Becky Thatcher, it's one thrilling escapade after another.你可以去学习工具上找一下答案,我每次都是这样的,不会的题目直接拍照上传到魔方格作业神器,就会有学霸帮你解答的
英文故事老板最大读后感
<让我受益匪浅。
在这样深夜,读这样的书,像是在品尝一场美味的人生盛宴,自得其乐。
要将这种感觉说出来,还真是只可意会、不可言传了。
它就像一面镜子,帮助我认识自我,了解自我,从而完善自我,驾驭自我,成为一个善于经营自己生活的成功者。
漫漫人生路,它让我在看清来路的同时,更清楚自己在面对怎样的未来。
“真诚地欣赏与赞美他人”是我读完此书最深的感触。
这本书,读一遍,只能了解一下大概,必须多读几遍,用心去体会其含义,所谓“知己知彼,百战不殆”,战场上如此,生活中亦然。
一个了解对方更了解自己的人才可以在生活中游刃有余,立于不败之地。
《人性的弱点》是卡耐基思想与事业的精髓,全书通过栩栩如生的故事和通俗易懂的原则,从人性本质的角度,挖掘出潜藏在人体内的60大弱点,一个人只有认识自己,不断改造自己才能有所长进,直至成功
卡耐基写得并不是很深奥的,写的都是平常的小事,但书中又嵌入了卡耐基的艺术灵魂。
他对这些小事作出的反应,是我从未想到过的,使我的心灵受到了震撼,也使我感到自己是那么渺小。
世界并不会因为失去卡耐基而停止转动,却因为有了他而转得更好。
卡耐基先生以他对人性的洞见,利用大量普通人不断努力取得成功的故事,通过他的演讲和书,唤起无数陷入迷惘者的斗志,激励着我们后人不断取得辉煌的成功。
《人性的弱点》这本书中的提示与建议又有着极强的可操作性,用一句话来概括就是:认清人性中的弱点,当我们办事的时候针对这些弱点下手,就会事半功倍,顺利成功。
再次读《人性的弱点》,让我领悟到:这弱点,既可以是自己的,也可以是他人的。
了解的他人身上的弱点,就可以使我们每一个人在日常的交往中顺利进展;了解了自身的弱点,可以使自己扬长避短,凸现自己的优势,从而建立美好的人生。
在国企上班,我时刻提醒自己要居安思危,要不断地提高和充实自己。
在书中,作者谈到了我们在生活、工作中要学会真诚的赞赏他人。
卡耐基说:“天底下只有一种方法可以促使他人去做任何事情——给他想要的东西。
”“在你每天的生活之旅中,别忘了为人间留下一点赞美的温馨,这友谊小火花会燃烧友谊的火焰。
”是啊
励志小故事(英文版)及读后感(中文) 二十篇
Making His Mark “刻舟求剑”A man from the state of Chu was taking a boat across a river when he dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat where the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to search for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the sword had not. Isn’t this a very foolish way to look for a sword?有个人坐船渡江时,他不把自己的一把掉落江中。
他马上掏出一把小刀,在宝剑落水的船舷上刻上一个记号。
船靠岸后,那楚人立即从船上刻记号的地方跳下水去捞取掉落的宝剑怎么找得到宝剑呢
船继续行驶,而宝剑却不会再移动。
像他这样去找剑,真是太愚蠢可笑了。
英语读后感中描述故事内容的部分应该用什么时态?谢谢您
我觉得:如果在读后感中要描述场景,可以一般现在时或现在进行时。
如果单纯说明发生在在过去的事情可以用过去时态。
《莎士比亚故事集》英文读后感
一、Appreciation and tasting:Shakespeare's tragedy is mainly between the ideal and the reality of contradictions and ideals shattered. Humanistic ideals and the reality of social evil potential conflicts between constitute drama conflict. The shape of humanistic ideals below the characters and their evil forces with the tragedy and moral power struggle, destruction. As is typical of the humanist Hamlet. The changes made his painful value ideal, for all the vengeance, reforming the course and the father that he was a difficult task, and melancholy, hesitation, into the profound thinking.In art, tragedy is in the aspect of the highest achievement. At first, many clues embody the plot of the vivid and richness. Ha, such as the arrangement of three in revenge for the prince, mix with two clues. Li drama has two parallel crisscross clues. Secondly, characters, the author deeply at the inner world of the characters, making it more plentiful. Character, The famous monologue as Hamlet, rich philosophical. After the collapse of the spirit of killing Macbeth process is depicted to fine. Besides, the author also good exaggeratesthe atmosphere, build the tragic atmosphere, foil characters of mental activity. As the night with the blood of wheat in the image, macabre throughout. The storm of the lee, a wasteland anger... all these make Shakespeare's tragedies become immortalized in literature.一、鉴赏与品评: 的悲剧主要是理想与现实的矛盾和理想的破灭。
人文主义理想和现实社会恶势之间的矛盾构成戏剧冲突。
剧中塑造了一批具有人文主义理想下面的人物,描写他们与恶势力进行的悲剧斗争、毁灭及其道义力量。
如哈姆雷特就是人文主义者的典型形象。
惨痛的变故使他所珍视的理想全部破灭,为父报仇、重整乾坤又使他感到任务艰难,因而忧郁、犹豫,陷入深刻的思索。
在艺术上,悲剧是莎剧中成就最高的。
首先,多线索手法的运用体现了情节的生动性和丰富性。
如剧中安排三条复仇线索,以王子复仇为主线,另两条线索穿插糅合其间。
剧中也有两条平行交错的线索。
其次,人物形象鲜明,作者善于深入刻画人物的,使其性格更丰满深刻。
如哈姆雷特的著名独白,富有哲理性。
麦克白杀人后的过程更是刻画得细腻真切。
此外,作者还善于渲染气氛,营造悲剧性的氛围,烘托人物的心理活动。
如剧中夜与血的形象贯穿始终,阴森恐怖。
剧中暴雨荒原一场,激烈哀愤……凡此种种,都使悲剧成为文学史上不朽的名篇。
1.Hamlet English appreciation: (1610) is the highest achievement in Shakespeare's drama creation, the prince of Denmark wrote Hamlet is the father of revenge. Tragedy is that: the prince of Denmark in German vuitton Hamlet, university of humanism. Because the father died suddenly, with deep returned to the motherland; Soon, and with the new king mother married -- his uncle, make him more embarrassed. The new words in the garden is wang WangSheng venomous bite dead, and by the prince is confused, wang's ghost appeared to him, tell him snake is a new king, and charged him, for the father of revenge. Hamlet think he is not only the revenge of his personal problems, but the whole society, the country's problems. He says he has short, pull in reforming the responsibility falls already. He consider all aspects of the problem, and leakage, again afraid ghost on PGN0315 < \\\/ is false, TXT\\\/PGN >, fear into bad trap, upset, depression, had to fool on occasion. At the same time, he also suspect his uncle, people everywhere that secret of his actions and thoughts reconnaissance. Even with his old classmates and two of his lover to scout him. He managed to come to perform daily, a plot to kill adaptation of old brother XiWen gong Zagreb called the death of performance test, daily uncle. Play not finish, uncle have a guilty conscience, sit stand, cut exclusionary. So, more proof of crimes. Uncle Uncle sensed something may have been found, privacy. Within the minister poirot Agamemnon, let mother called 'private conversation, his son to hide behind a curtain in eavesdrop, The prince find someone that is behind his uncle, sword stabbing to death. Since then, crafty king diehard method, using send him to the UK, and let him go to the two classmates surveillance, to bring a secret message when they landed at the prince king kill him, But by half a Hamlet perceive DiaoHuan vomited, instead killed two competence is king, He jumped out on the pirate, back. After valentine AoFeiLiYa back because the father knew love from death, but mad water drowned. Crafty king using poirot of son, father Jonathan leor for revenge, plotting in than the sword with sword, wine to buy Hamlet to death. Results, ha, two people were poisoned sword, queen watered wine, treacherous king also was stabbed to death. When the prince will spread his friend khodorkovsky, jerry.1、中文赏析:(1601)是戏剧创作的最高成就,写的是丹麦王子哈姆莱特为父复仇的故事。
悲剧的情节是这样的:丹麦王子哈姆莱特,在德国威登堡大学接受人文主义教育。
因为父王突然死去,怀着沉痛的心情回到祖国;不久,母后又同新王——他的叔父结婚,使他更加难堪。
新王声言老王是在花园里被毒蛇咬死的,王子正在疑惑时,老王的鬼魂向他显现,告诉他“毒蛇”就是新王,并嘱咐他为父复仇。
哈姆莱特认为他这复仇不只是他个人的问题,而是整个社会、国家的问题。
他说自己有重整乾坤,挽狂澜于既倒的责任。
他考虑问题的各个方面,又怕泄漏心事,又怕鬼魂是假<\\\/PGN0315.TXT\\\/PGN>的,怕落入坏人的圈套,心烦意乱,忧郁不欢,只好装疯卖傻。
同时,他叔父也怀疑他得知隐秘,派人到处侦察他的行动和心事。
甚至利用他的两个老同学和他的情人去侦察他。
他趁戏班子进宫演出的机会,改编一出阴谋杀兄的旧戏文叫戏班子演出,来试探叔父。
戏未演完,叔父做贼心虚,坐立不住,仓皇退席。
这样,更证明叔父的罪行属实。
叔父觉得事情不妙,隐私可能已被发觉。
宫内大臣波洛涅斯献计,让母后叫儿子到私房谈话,自己躲在帷幕后边偷听;王子发现幕后有人,以为是叔父,便一剑把他刺死。
从此,奸王使用借刀杀人法,派他去英国,并让监视他去的两个同学带去密信一封,要英王在王子上岸时就杀掉他;但被哈姆莱特察觉半路上掉换了密信,反而叫英王杀掉了两个密使;他自己却跳上海盗船,脱险回来。
回来后知道情人奥菲莉娅因父死、爱人远离而发疯落水溺死。
奸王利用波洛涅斯的儿子雷欧提斯为父复仇的机会,密谋在比剑中用毒剑、毒酒来置哈姆莱特于死地。
结果,哈、雷二人都中了毒剑,王后饮了毒酒,奸王也被刺死。
王子临死遗嘱好友霍拉旭传播他的心愿。
2、and king Lear English appreciation:What about the story of the source of Lear, Geoffrey Monmouth Britonum Historia: drop in verse in the story of prose and intersected not more than ten. But once the material by Shakespeare is the following:(a) what ji: published the lindsay YiWuQiQiNian, reprint YiWuBaQiNian in. Shakespeare's plays in the history of materials. King Lear's story book ShiJuan England saw two fifth chapter 6. Here, not mad, no king Lear's grid work into exile, not a makeup of Canterbury, nor jesters, no sad ending story, then some outline of Shakespeare had read is undoubtedly.(2) spencer after the three: before in 159 O years, two tenth chapter 27-32 section is king Lear's story. In this land and a name spelling, spencer is consistent with Shakespeare. And the king of the unconscious, the three women love inquiries and test of land, the two died strangulation society is the creation of spencer, shall be adopted and Shakespeare.(3) Shakespeare in writing before the king Lear, king Lear's story has been compiled for drama. Thousands of publishing The True five O Chronicle of Leir that promote, producers, and his three Gonorill Ragan Cordella, The author is unknown. The content of the traditional story completely according to Lear to dramatically. This is known as Shakespeare, no, not one of Shakespeare's taken over the structure, namely the most words also have many similarities between. So this is the chief source of Shakespeare. But since the new cutting where Shakespeare, it is still a lot compared can look at.(4) Sidney 's Arcadia - sidnei novels to issue a terrorist-type 159 O years in chapter 10, the second volume has a story, and king Lear in the grid work, with a similar to Shakespeare, had some hints, no.These four, for the main source of Lear story blueprint, but in a most pure as Shakespeare's works, such as: sadly, jesters, insert the story alternates, fatigue, LiErZhi is crazy. From place to see the screenwriter. Shakespeare, A perfect plays, but need good material, playwright, more indispensable arrangement of song.2、中文赏析:关於李尔王的故事来源甚古,自Geoffrey of Monmouth:Historia Britonum以降,以诗体及散文体转述此故事者不下十余家。
但莎士比亚曾利用过的材料不外乎以下几种: (一) 何林赛的史记:出版於一五七七年,再版於一五八七年。
莎士比亚戏剧之历史材料常取於此。
李尔王的故事见该书英格兰史卷二第五第六章。
在这里,李尔没有疯,没有格劳斯特一段穿插,没有放逐化妆之坎特,也没有弄臣,也没有悲惨的结局,故事纲要略具於是,莎士比亚无疑的是曾读过。
(二) 斯宾塞的仙后之前三卷:刊於一五九O年,卷二第十章第二十七至三十二节便是李尔王的故事。
在考地利亚这一个名字的拼法上,斯宾塞与莎士比亚是一致的。
还有,国王之无意识的问询三女之爱,及考地利亚之死於绞杀,这两点也是斯宾塞的创造,而莎士比亚予以采用。
(三) 莎士比亚在写李尔王前,李尔王的故事已经被人编为戏剧而上演。
一六O五年出版的The True Chronicle History of King Leir, and his three daughters, Gonorill, Ragan, and Cordella.作者不明。
其内容完全按照传统的李尔故事加以戏剧化而成。
此剧是莎士比亚所熟知,殆无疑义,莎士比亚不但袭用了此剧中一大部分的结构,即字句之间亦有许多雷同处。
所以此剧可说是莎士比亚的蓝本。
不过莎士比亚自出新裁的地方仍然很多,这是在比较之下就可看出来的。
(四) Sidney’s Arcadia——西德尼的小说阿凯地亚刊於一五九O年,第二卷第十章有一段故事,与李尔王中格劳斯特一段穿插极为类似,故曾予莎士比亚若干暗示,殆无疑义。
上述四种,为李尔王故事蓝图之主要来源,但剧中尚有一大部分纯为莎士比亚所创作,例如:悲惨的结局,弄臣之插入,格劳斯特故事之穿插,李尔之疯狂皆是。
从此处即可看出莎士比亚编剧的手段。
一出完美的剧作,除了需要好的素材,剧作家的巧手安排,更是不可或缺。
3.Tragedy Macbeth,English appreciation: from the battlefield careerists Macbeth general service, because the drive and ambition, wife urged to their home visits king Duncan, regicide last, self-reliance and the bloody usurper was the son of Duncan and noble MaiKeDe husband had defeated die. His wife died due to schizophrenia. This tragedy profoundly reveals personal ambition to corrode action, which is the masterpiece of psychology of Shakespeare.3、《麦克白》中文赏析:野心家麦克白将军从战场上立功凯旋,由于野心的驱使和妻子的怂恿,利用国王邓肯到自己家中作客的机会,弑君而自立,最后,这个血腥的篡位者被邓肯的儿子和贵族麦克德夫所战败而死去。
他的妻子也因精神分裂而死。
这出悲剧深刻地揭示出个人野心对人所起的腐蚀作用,是莎士比亚心理描写的杰作。
4. and the English appreciate Othello moors: lyres ROM due to listen to his noble flag officer iago, was jealous of slanderers outweighed by workroom innocent wife desdemona, then oneself also regret suicide. Othello. A means honest, brave warrior, desdemona naive gracious, resolutely devotes fell in love with him, against the wishes of her family and social discrimination, and he married. But, they love although over racism, but no escape iago conspiracy against. Iago. Pretend, loyalty, due to the rise not false, lieutenant Othello grudges, wormed himself, and finally kill Othello couples get well off. Through this image, Shakespeare of primitive accumulation period of the rising bourgeoisie extreme nationalism has made a profound expose and criticize.4、《奥瑟罗》中文赏析:叙述摩尔人贵族瑟罗由于听信手下旗官伊阿古的谗言,被嫉妒所压倒,掐死了无辜妻子苔丝狄蒙娜,随后自己也悔恨自杀。
奥瑟罗是个襟怀坦白、英勇豪爽的战士,苔丝德蒙娜天真痴情,毅然爱上了他,不顾家庭的反对和社会的歧视,同他结了婚。
但是,他们的爱情虽然战胜了种族歧视,却没有逃脱伊阿古的阴谋陷害。
伊阿古假装忠诚,心地奸诈,由于升不上副将,就对奥瑟罗怀恨在心,千方百计害死奥瑟罗夫妇,最后自己也得不到好下场。
通过这个形象,莎士比亚对原始积累时期新兴资产阶级中的极端利已主义进行了深刻的揭露和批判。
求一篇圣经故事读后感 要英文的300左右
08:43关于『圣经的故事』这本书,一开始我也是在一无所知的状况下,大概只知道所描述的事应该与耶稣相关吧
记得小时候上课的时候,有些老师总喜欢提到圣经里面所说到的小故事,例如最常听到的就是亚当与夏娃,还有『诺亚方舟』的故事,那时听起来感觉是十分之有趣的,但是也不知是什么缘故,却没有机会去却阅读这本书,此次也因为上课的课程需要,所以我有机会去阅读这本书了,不过一开始读起来,真的还颇有兴趣的,加上他是彩色印刷,令人读起来赏心悦目,也开始勾引起小时后的记亿,但是读到后来,真的有些的倦怠了,故事的篇章真的多到令人不可思异,但是我也只好硬着头皮把书好好的读完,在这之中我也慢慢的去了解到,西方的文化,以及他们的经典书目『圣经』,虽说它其中,有些鄙视着我们东方民族的感觉,但是不看此点的话,整体来说它是本可以完完全全的,去了解到西方的重要文化资产的书目。
借着圣经的故事,也让我对圣经有更进一步的认识,先从圣经的故事目录中,了解到架构是从一开始的创世、犹太人遇到一些问题以致必须不断迁移,最后述说耶稣的诞生、早年生活以及最后如何的死亡,也因为有这一连串的事件发生。
后来经由后人的统整之后,才会出现『圣经的故事』这本书。
由七天创造世界来作为一开始的开端,这为之神话般的创世就此因而展开,接着开始出现了我们熟之的亚当与夏娃,偷尝禁果之后,进而开始衍伸了后代,也因为人们的生成,开始出现了,我们是如何来的,为什么是这样来的,后来慢慢的,衍生成了,上帝创造了世界,这种说法,有点带着神秘的色彩,而一开始就对于『神』之存在的,正是犹太人。
而故事也因此开始慢慢的开始架构出来的。
\\r圣经的故事中,有着多倒数不完的小篇故事,有着像在读历史故事一般,但是里面有很多的斗争,就如同中国的历史一般,可是在这之中,不难看出,有些斗争都是因为信奉,有些就现在看来不明智的举动,也是信奉的缘故,为什么会这么说,就像亚伯拉罕差点因为耶和华的考验,进而杀害了自己的孩子,虽以信奉耶和华的角度看来,他是个对耶和华所说的话虔诚不已的人,依照着他的指示行事,认为耶和华讲的话是对的,我认为站在他信奉这个基准点上是没错的,因为一个信奉者本来就该对自己的神虔诚,若对自己的认定的神不虔诚,那可能是一种的背叛,但是从亲情、人道的角度看来这样未免太愚蠢了,怎会因为这样一个你认为的神,杀死自己的小孩,小孩并没犯什么错,这样的做法只是让小孩成为无辜的牺牲者,我觉得不管从那个角度看来都有他的好与坏,所以我觉得不要过度的盲从去做一件事,应该要去选择一个比较折衷的看法,也要去听一些自己内心最深层的心,不要过度的去信奉而造成不好的盲从。
然而也因为信奉这样的问题,引发了许许多多的争端,当然斗争是难免了。
而大家耳熟能闻的摩西的故事,也是在斗争中,所遗留下的故事,当然摩西的一声令下,就使得红海自己分开,带领着大家顺利的度过红海,在现今的我们听起来,简直是天方夜谭,但是这不也为此篇故事,增添了几分神秘的色彩。
而摩西最后的死亡,在圣经中也带着神秘之感,会藉由摩西的例子,最主要就是要说明,在圣经故事中,很多的篇幅,不难看出充斥着神秘的色彩,所以,在这之中,也可以了解到人们的信仰虔诚度,以及上帝在他们生活中,所扮演着举足轻重的角色,影响着他们的决策,更影响着他们的生活,可说是息息相关的,为什么会这么说呢
因为上帝可以决定他们的生活模式,假设今天上帝的理念跟他们有所冲突的话,当然是以上帝的要求为优先,并不会以自己的思考模式来判断,就算命令下达是错的,但是也会无条件的去服从,所以这样的话,可以说是在过『上帝的生活』,这样的话根本是由别人在支配你的生活,好像魁儡一般,说起来也真的蛮可悲的,这都要怪太过于忠于上帝。
还有你知道,世界上第一个家庭悲剧,是发生于何处吗
就是亚当跟夏娃所生的子女,该隐跟埃布尔间的兄弟相残,而起因则是,人们之间的忌妒所引起的,而主要的忌妒之心,却是跟耶和华有关,因为耶和华的观点上,较为赞许埃布尔的关系,所以引起的杀机,但是这边所要述说的不是兄弟之间的相残,而是耶和华在他们生活中所扮演的角色,可说影响的他们的日常生活,连这种小事都可以进而使得他们引起了杀机,那么如果假设今天有着更为重大的事件的话,是不是连迫害全人类的事情都可以做的出来,这样毫无自己的见解跟观点,只是活在别人的赞许认同之下的人,可说是十分的愚蠢跟可悲的。
\\r经由这些的例子,你不觉得圣经中的服从度,有点过高吗
只要是『主』所有的东西,几乎都是完美的,没有任何的批判,可说是完完全全的服从,只要主的认同都是对的,违抗的就尽力的去排除或铲除,不会让他阻碍到主的命令,这样一来,不就和我们大中华过去一般,帝王命令都要确确实实的去服从,不能有所违抗,只是圣经对于这些主,多了一些神秘的色彩。
当然,不是说『主』的存在不好,而是有些人却是假藉主之名义,去散拨一些不实的言语,或者去达成自己的私欲,这样反而使得纷争越来越多,在圣经的故事中,有些的斗争,根本就是本身的利益之争,根本违背了原本的意思。
但是像在圣经的故事中,都是在阐述着,种种的纷争,却没有教人为善,只是告诉人们如果没有照着耶和华的指示去做,就会有了麻烦,等到耶稣的出现才有提及以『爱』为出发点的去对待人,虽说,这样可以让人去了解到人的黑暗之一面,但是如果是个小孩,从小就开始接触,没人去启发他或者引导的话,观念因此而偏差,那不就变的更不好了。
不过西方也幸好有耶稣的出现,斗争才开始有了转变,要不现今的西方世界,应该更加的混乱吧
而耶稣在他那个时代,被大公会污名化而被认定为邪教,因此才会被钉在十字架上,为何会提到这点,主要是要由这点来说明,那时的时代,很多的观念跟行为都已经有所偏差了,就好像刚刚提到的,人们都会自己去解读着主的意思,感觉上,自己本身就是主一般,所以很多的君主,要谋害一个人,最常见的是,把自己认定有主那样的权力,可以杀害不服从的人。
也因为这样,在圣经的故事中,很多的君王,都会利用此种的理由,去迫害一个人,导致每个时期中,都有类似的事件发生,所以不觉得,有时信仰会影响到人们的判断观点,更何况在有心之人的利用之下,这样的宗教信仰,会变成一种强烈的社会型态,让人们在型态之下,失去了判断或者不敢去反抗。
\\r但是经由耶稣的出现,慢慢由关爱的理念为出点,这也可说是个转泪点,因为由耶和华的世代,可说是一种残酷的生活情况,过着有着如过往的封建生活,虽说我们现在生活在民主的时代中,但是看着对岸的人们,还是过着那种意识形态的生活,虽说生活上不像以往,但是一些的生活型态还是受着限制,就像言论方面、金钱方面,都是被拘束着的,大部份的东西都是共有的,这样的比较有着出入,但是这样的说法也不为过,没有自由毋宁死,但是耶稣的出现,也可说是另一种自由的表现,耶稣带来的关怀世人,是被当下的人们偷偷的去推崇的,到了现今很多的西方国家都还是信奉的耶稣,也都是相当的自由国度中,有着此种的信仰,而在台湾这片土地上的我们,也有着一群人信奉着他,当然要说信奉是好是坏,这种东西却没有一定的说法,有着信仰,如同心里有着寄托跟慰藉一般,只要是好的,不管他是什么宗教,一定都可以成为我们心灵上的寄托的,当然不要在向过往一样,那种被限制住的生活模式,或者过度的着迷,引起盲从,这都是不太正确的宗教信仰,有着好的出发点,不会盲目、适时的去关爱着世人,\\r这样才是在『圣经故事中』,有得到一些的省思,记取着教训,让宗教信仰成为一种慰藉,而不是一种利用世人的利器,相信这个世界会更加的美好的。



