Walt Whitman from song of myself 赏析
我赞美我自己，歌唱我自己，我所讲的一切，将对你们也一样适合，因为属于我的每一个原子，也同样属于你。
我闲游，邀请我的灵魂一起，我俯首下视，悠闲地观察一片夏天的草叶。
我的舌，我的血液中的每个原子，都是由这泥土这空气构成，我生在这里，我的父母生在这里，他们的父母也生在这里，我如今三十七岁，身体完全健康，开始歌唱，希望不停地唱下去，直到死亡。
教条和学派先不去管，暂且退回来，满足于它们的现状，可是决不能忘了，我一味怀抱自然，我允许无所顾忌的诉说自然，以原始的活力，谁也不能阻挡。
（Walt Whitman，1819-1892），美国诗人。
此诗选自其巨著。
本文是Song of Myself 一诗的第一部分，采用自由诗体，语言接近当时的美国口语。
文中I指作者，you指读者，这种写法使读者身临其境，进入作者描写的世界。
作者在文中表明人的价值是平等的，同时他把自己融入到自然带给他的启发思考中。
关于战争的名言
More than an end to war,we want an end to the beginnings of all wars.——Franklin D·Roosevelt相对于战争结束来说,我们更希望所有的战争本就没有爆发.——富兰克林·D·罗斯福Success is not final,failure is not fatal：it is the courage to continue that counts.——Winston Churchill成功不是终点,失败也不是终结,只有勇气才是永恒.——温斯顿·丘吉尔Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.——Winston Churchill在人类战争史上,从来也没有一次像这样,以如此少的兵力,取得如此大的成功,保护如此多的众生.——温斯顿·丘吉尔all wars are civil wars,because all men are brothers.——Francois Fenelon所有的战争都是内战,因为所有的人类都是同胞.——弗朗索瓦·费奈隆 Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.We know more about war than we know about peace,more about killing than we know about living.——General Omar Bradley我们的世界充满了对核武器狂热,但对道德却一无所知的人.我们对战争的了解比和平多,我们对杀戮远比挽救生命在行.——奥玛·布莱德利将军The solider above all others prays for peace for it is the solider who must suffer and bear the deepest wounds and scars of war.——General Douglas MacArthur士兵比任何人都渴望和平,因为正是他们必须忍受和忍耐战争带来的最大伤痛.——道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟Only the dead see the end of war.——Plato只有死人才能看到战争的结束.——柏拉图In modern war...you will die like a dog for no good reason.——Ernest Hemingway在现代战争中,你会象条狗一样毫无价值的死去.——海明威I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought,but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones.——Albert Einstein 我不知道第三次世界大战人们用什么武器,但我知道第四次会用石头和棍棒.——艾尔伯特·爱因斯坦You know the real meaning of peaceonly if you have been through the war.——Kosovar只有当你经历过战争,你才知道和平的真正含义——KosovarThere never was a good war or a bad peace.——Benjamin Franklin战争永远谈不上好,和平永远谈不上坏.——本杰明-富兰克林So long as there are men there will be wars.——Albert Einstein只要有人类,就会有战争.——阿尔伯托-爱因基坦The real war will never get in the books.——Walt Whitman战争的真相从不出现在书本中.——沃尔特-怀特曼There is nothing good in war.Except its ending.——Abraham Lincoln战争中没有什么好东西.除了它的结束.——亚伯拉罕-林肯Older men declare war.But it is the youth that must fight and die.——Herbert Hoover老头们宣布开战,但是战斗和死亡的都是年轻人.——赫伯特-胡夫You can't say civilization don't advance - for in every war,they kill you in a new way.——Will Rogers你不可以说文明没有前进 - 在每场战争中都是如此,它们总以新的方法杀人.——威尔-罗杰士
关于和平的英语名言
1.If we are peaceful, if we are happy, we can smile and blossom like a flower, and everyone in our family, our entire society, will benefit from our peace.Thich Nhat Hanh 2.I was once asked why I don't participate in anti-war demonstrations. I said that I will never do that, but as soon as you have a pro-peace rally, I'll be there. Mother Teresa 3.Peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means by which we arrive at that goal.Martin Luther King, 4.We look forward to the time when the Power of Love will replace the Love of Power. Then will our world know the blessings of peace.William Gladstone 5.When my heart is at peace, the world is at peace.Chinese Proverb 6.There never was a good war or bad peace.Benjamin Franklin 7.Peace is always beautiful.Walt Whitman 8.If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.Thomas Merton 9.If you scramble about in search of inner peace, you will lose your inner peace.Lao Tzu 10.If there is to be peace in the world, There must be peace in the nations. If there is to be peace in the nations, There must be peace in the cities. If there is to be peace in the cities, There must be peace between neighbors. If there is to be peace between neighbors, There must be peace in the home. If there is to be peace in the home, There must be peace in the heart.Lao Tzu 11.This is the way of peace: overcome evil with good, and falsehood with truth, and hatred with love.Peace Pilgrim What can you do to promote world
为什么walt whitman 是一个有争议的诗人
求英文答案，300字左右。
Walter Walt Whitman was an American poet, essayist and journalist. A humanist, he was a part of the transition between transcendentalism and realism, incorporating both views in his works. Whitman is among the most influential poets in the American canon, often called the father of free verseHis work was very controversial in its time, particularly his poetry collection Leaves of Grass, which was described as obscene for its overt sexuality. Born on Long Island, Whitman worked as a journalist, a teacher, a government clerk, and – in addition to publishing his poetry – was a volunteer nurse during the American Civil War. Early in his career, he also produced a temperance novel, Franklin Evans (1842). Whitman's major work, Leaves of Grass, was first published in 1855 with his own money. The work was an attempt at reaching out to the common person with an American epic. He continued expanding and revising it until his death in 1892. After a stroke towards the end of his life, he moved to Camden, New Jersey, where his health further declined. He died at age 72 and his funeral became a public spectacle.Whitman's sexuality is often discussed alongside his poetry. Though biographers continue to debate his sexuality, he is usually described as either homosexual or bisexual in his feelings and attractions. However, there is disagreement among biographers as to whether Whitman had actual sexual experiences with men.Whitman was concerned with politics throughout his life. He supported the Wilmot Proviso and opposed the extension of slavery generally. His poetry presented an egalitarian view of the races, and at one point he called for the abolition of slavery, but later he saw the abolitionist movement as a threat to democracy.
战争的名句~最好是名人名言
1、“More than an end to war,we want an end to the beginnings of all wars.”——Franklin D·Roosevelt “相对于战争结束来说，我们更希望所有的战争本就没有爆发。
” 富兰克林·D·罗斯福 富兰克林·D·罗斯福,美国第32位总统(1933年3月4日--1945年4月12日),美国历史上唯一连任四次的总统。
2、“Success is not final,failure is not fatal：it is the courage to continue that counts.”——Winston Churchill “成功不是终点，失败也不是终结，只有勇气才是永恒。
” 温斯顿·丘吉尔 在战争中死去并不可怕，可怕的是如此多的牺牲还没有换来和平 3、“Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.” ——Winston Churchill “在人类战争史上，从来也没有一次像这样，以如此少的兵力，取得如此大的成功，保护如此多的众生。
” 温斯顿·丘吉尔 温斯顿·丘吉尔,全名：温斯顿·伦纳德·斯潘塞·丘吉尔，20世纪最负盛名的英国资产阶级政治家，二战期间英国首相。
4、“it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it.” ——General Douglas MacArthur “没有必胜的决心，战争必败无疑。
” 道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟 道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟(Douglas MacArthur)，美国陆军五星上将。
5、“the only winner in the war of 1812 was tchaikovsky.”——Solomon Short “柴克夫斯基是1812战争唯一的胜利者。
“ 所罗门·肖特（“the war of 1812“指1812年美国第二次反英战争） 6、“all wars are civil wars,because all men are brothers.”——Francois Fenelon “所有的战争都是内战，因为所有的人类都是同胞。
“ 弗朗索瓦·费奈隆 7、“In war there is no prize for the runner-up.”——General Omar Bradley “在战争中，第二名是没有奖赏的。
” 奥玛·布莱德利将军 奥玛·布莱德利，1915年毕业于西点军校。
初任乔治亚州本宁堡(Ft. Benning)步兵学校校长。
后任美国国防部参谋长联席会议主席。
8、“Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants. We know more about war than we know about peace, more about killing than we know about living.”——General Omar Bradley “我们的世界充满了对核武器狂热，但对道德却一无所知的人。
我们对战争的了解比和平多，我们对杀戮远比挽救生命在行。
”奥玛·布莱德利将军-------------------------------1.History will be kind to me for I intend to write it. - Winston Churchill历史会对我友好的, 因为我正在创造历史. - 温斯顿•丘吉尔2.Nothing in life is so exhilarating as to be shot at without result. - Winston Churchill没什么比中了弹却安然无恙更让人兴奋的事情了. - 温斯顿•丘吉尔3.Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts. - Winston Churchill成功不是终点, 失败也不是末日: 这才能赋予我们继续的勇气. - 温斯顿•丘吉尔4.The real and lasting victories are those of peace, and not of war. - Ralph Waldo Emerson真正而持久的胜利就是和平, 而不是战争. - 拉尔夫•沃尔多•埃莫森5.A hero is no braver than an ordinary man, but he is brave five minutes longer. - Ralph Waldo Emerson一个英雄并不比常人都勇敢, 但是他可以多勇敢五分钟. - 拉尔夫•沃尔多•埃莫森6.Our greatest glory is not in never failing, but in rising up every time we fail. - Ralph Waldo Emerson我们最伟大的胜利不是从不失败, 而是每次失败后我们都能站起来. - 拉尔夫•沃尔多•埃莫森7.Better to fight for something than live for nothing. - General George S. Patton有意义的战斗胜过无意义的生活. - 乔治•S•帕顿将军8.Every man's life ends the same way. It is only the details of how he lived and how he died that distinguish one man From another. - Ernest Hemingway每个人的生活都以同样的方式结束, 区别只在于他是如何活着, 如何死去的. 这是人和人之间的所有区别. - 欧内斯特•海明威9.All wars are civil wars, because all men are brothers. - Francois Fenelon所有的战争都是内部的战争, 因为所有的人类都是兄弟. - 弗朗哥•芬内隆10.I have never advocated war except as a means of peace. - Ulysses S. Grant我从不主张战争, 除非为了和平. - 尤利塞斯•S•格兰特11.Cowards die many times before their deaths; The valiant never taste of death but once. - William Shakespeare, Julius Caesar懦夫在真正死去前就已经死过多次. 勇者只品尝一次死亡的味道. - 威廉姆•沙士比亚, 朱利叶斯•恺撒12.Never interrupt your enemy when he is making a mistake. - Napoleon Bonaparte永远不要在敌人犯错误的时候打断他们. - 拿破仑•波拿巴13.If we don't end war, war will end us. - H. G. Wells如果我们不结束战争, 战争会结束我们. - H•G•威尔斯14.Courage and perseverance have a magical talisman, before which difficulties disappear and obstacles vanish into air. - John Quincy Adams勇气和毅力就是魔力护身符, 在它面前, 困难会消失, 一切障碍会无影无踪. - 约翰•昆西•亚当斯15.I have never made but one prayer to God, a very short one: 'O Lord, make my enemies ridiculous.' And God granted it. - Voltaire我只对上帝有一个祈祷, 非常短的一个‘欧, 我的神, 让我的敌人受到嘲笑吧.’而上帝实现了. - 沃尔塔尔16.Safeguarding the rights of others is the most noble and beautiful end of a human being. - Kahlil Gibran, The Voice of the Poet守卫他人的权利是人类最神圣和美丽的事情. - 卡希尔•吉布兰, 诗的声音17.It is better to die on your feet than to live on your knees! - Emiliano Zapata站着死去胜过跪着生存. - 伊米利安诺•扎帕塔189.You know the real meaning of peace only if you have been through the war. - Kosovar只有经历了战争, 你才能真正知道和平的意义. - 柯索瓦19.In war there is no substitute for victory. - General Douglas MacArthur在战争中, 除了胜利别无选择. - 道格拉斯•迈克阿瑟将军20.War is a series of catastrophes which result in victory. - Georges Clemenceau战争就是一系列的走向胜利的灾难. - 乔治斯•克莱门塞21.There never was a good war or a bad peace. - Benjamin Franklin从来没有什么好的战争和坏的和平. - 本杰明•富兰克林22.So long as there are men there will be wars. - Albert Einstein只要有人类, 就会有战争. - 阿尔伯托•爱因基坦23.Therefore, whoever wishes for peace, let him prepare for war. - Vegetius因此, 想要获得和平的人, 就要为战争作好准备. - 维吉蒂斯24.The real war will never get in the books. - Walt Whitman战争的真相从不出现在书本中. - 沃尔特•怀特曼.25.There is nothing good in war. Except its ending. - Abraham Lincoln战争中没有什么好东西. 除了它的结束. - 亚伯拉罕•林肯26.The death of one man is a tragedy. The death of millions is a statistic. - Joseph Stalin死去一个人让人悲伤. 死去千百万人只是个统计数据. - 约瑟夫•斯大林27.Death solves all problems - no man, no problem. - Joseph Stalin死亡解决一切问题 - 没有人, 也就没问题了. - 约瑟夫•斯大林28.Never think that war, no matter how necessary, nor how justified, is not a crime. - Ernest Hemingway永远不要认为战争不是犯罪, 无论它是多么需要, 或者是多么恰当. - 欧内斯特•海明威29.War is fear cloaked in courage. - Gen. William C. Westmoreland战争是勇气掩盖下的懦弱. - 威廉•C•威斯特莫兰德将军30.It is well that war is so terrible, or we should get too fond of it. - Robert E. Lee战争是如此的可怕, 要不我们就会喜欢上它了. - 罗伯特•E•李31.He who fears being conquered is sure of defeat. - Napoleon Bonaparte害怕被打败的人一定会失败. - 拿破仑•波拿巴32.You must not fight too often with one enemy, or you will teach him all your art of war. - Napoleon Bonaparte你不可以与一个敌人战斗太久, 要不你会教会他战争的艺术的. - 拿破仑•波拿巴33.More than an end to war, we want an end to the beginnings of all wars. - Franklin D. Roosevelt这远不是战争的结束, 我们在战争一开始就希望它结束. - 富兰克林•D•罗斯夫34.War is delightful to those who have not experienced it. - Erasmus战争只能让那些未经历它的人感到快乐. - 伊拉兹35.War is as much a punishment to the punisher as it is to the sufferer. - Thomas Jefferson战争对于施难者与受难者的惩罚是一样的. - 托马斯•杰弗森36.You can't say civilization don't advance - for in every war, they kill you in a new way. - Will Rogers你不可以说文明没有前进 - 在每场战争中都是如此, 它们总以新的方法杀人. - 威尔•罗杰士37.In peace the sons bury their fathers, but in war the fathers bury their sons. - Croesus在和平年代中, 儿子埋葬父亲. 但是在战争中, 父母埋葬儿子. - 克洛苏斯38.Soldiers usually win the battles and generals get the credit for them. - Napoleon Bonaparte士兵们赢得战斗, 而将军们获得荣耀. - 拿破仑•波拿巴39.I don't know whether war is an interlude during peace, or peace is an interlude during war. - Georges Clemenceau我不知道到底是战争是和平年代间的小插曲, 还是和平年代是战争间的小插曲. - 乔治•克莱门塞40.The military don't start wars. Politicians start wars. - Gen. William Westmoreland军队不会开始战争. 政治家才导致战争. - 威廉•威斯特莫兰德将军-------------战争只能带来伤害，到头法国仍是法国，德国仍是德国
－－－－阿道夫.希特勒（German） 这次战争我们用核子，那么下次我们只能用棍子 －－－－爱因斯坦（German\\\/American) 我一生最大的成功也是最后悔的事，我们一起无数人经过一生的努力，终于为人类打开了地狱之门－－远程核打击。
－－－－－冯.布朗（German\\\/American) 战争会造就英雄豪杰，会荡涤一切污泥浊水。
所有的人都害怕战争。
然而，懦夫只是那些让自己的恐惧战胜了责任感的人。
责任感是大丈夫气概的精华。
——巴顿 战争不仅是一种政治行为，而且是一种真正的政治工具，是政治交往的继续，是政治交往通过另一种手段的实现。
——克劳塞维茨
帮忙翻译一下，惠特曼（Walt Whitman）的诗歌
A Noiseless Patient Spider a poem A noiseless patient spider,I marked where on a promontory it stood isolated,Marked how to explore the vacant vast surrounding,It launched forth filament, filament, filament, out of itself,Ever unreeling them, ever tirelessly speeding them.And you O my soul where you stand,Surrounded, detached, in measureless oceans of space,Ceaselessly musing, venturing, throwing, seeking the spheres to connect them,Till the bridge you will need be formed, till the ductile anchor hold,Till the gossamer thread you fling catch somewhere, O my soul. 译文：一只沉默而耐心的蜘蛛一只沉默而耐心的蜘蛛,我注意它孤立地站在小小的海峡上,注意它怎样勘测周围的茫茫空虚,它射出丝,丝,丝,从它自己之小,不断地从纱绽放丝,不倦地加快速率.而你——我的心灵啊,你站在何处,被包围被孤立在无限空间的海洋里,不停地沉思,探险,投射,寻求可以连结的地方,直到架起你需要的桥,直到下定你韧性的锚,直到你抛出的游丝抓住了某处,我的心灵啊!
Walt Whitman - As I Ponder’d in Silence. 翻译
1 我默默地回到我的诗后,考虑,徘徊久,一个幽灵出现在我面前, 与信任方面,可怕美容、年龄、能力上,老诗人天才政局 作为导演我喜欢火焰大眼睛,手指指着许多不朽歌曲,来势汹汹的声音,筹募 在singest清高? 它说; know'st清高,但有一个主题不断持久吟游诗人? 主题就是战争,运气仗,制作完美战士? 2它是那么answer'd我,我也高傲瘦马 又唱战争和更长和更大,比任何一个,我的书都是在不同占卜飞、前进、 退-胜利deferr'd,左右摇摆,(但名句、某些人或某些好,在最后,)-世界领域; 对于生死换了身体,对魂,老了! 太来时,高呼口号的战斗,我首先推动的英勇战士.
