英语六级考试，是比较难的`一门考试，在备考过程中需要多积累一些好词好句，下面给大家整理了英语六级好词好句，欢迎阅读！
一、自然、生态、环境
1.好词
(1)Environmental/water/air/noise pollution
(2)Resources exhaustion
(3)Wildlife extinction
(4)Endangered species
(5)Natural habitat
(6)Reserve areas
(7)Sand/dust storm
(8)Clear-cutting/deforestation
(9)Over fishing
(10)Overgrazing
(11)Soil erosion
(12)Water and soil conservation
(13)Desertification
(14)Natural disaster
(15)Flood threat
(16)Fire hazard
(17)Storm/tempest
(18)Blizzard
(19)Drought
(20)Famine
(21)Disruption of ecological balance(the balance of ecosystem)
(22)Eruption of volcanoes
(23)Earthquake
(24)Avalanche
(25)Landslide
(26)Hurricane
(27)Shortage of water resources
(28)Shortage of fresh water
(29)Harmful chemicals
(30)Poisonous/toxic gases
(31)Carbon monoxide
(32)Urban smog
(33)Industrial waste
(34)Hazardous nuclear waste
(35)Radioactive pollutants
(36)Waste gas sent off from automobiles
(37)Car emission standard
(38)Non-biodegradable material
(39)Throw-away lunchbox
(40)Recyclable product
(41)Renewable resources
(42)Conserve natural resources
(43)Plastic bags
(44)Greenhouse effect
(45)Global warming
(46)Acid rain
(47)Energy crisis
(48)Oil leakage
(49)Environment awareness
(50)Pest rampancy
(51)Rescue and relief work
(52)Garbage disposal
2.好句
(1)Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.
(2)Villagers are as a rule healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is that country air is fresher than the air in smoky cities.
(3)Most of the noise in the city comes from traffic, factories and construction sites.
(4)There is an increasingly loud voice from the public calling for firm action against pollution.
(5)Scientists have warned that unless effective solutions are worked out, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.
(6)Many factories discharge enormous harmful chemicals into air and rivers every day.
(7)To kill insects, farmers use a large amount of insecticides so as to have a bumper harvest. As a result, they pollute the air, water and land.
(8)The gas from car engines is very poisonous. It is a main source of air pollution in cities.
(9)Deforestation result in the increase of global temperature and unpleasant change of climate.
(10)The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generation.
(11)Beijing now has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. Among the 10 cities with the worst air pollution in the world last year, Beijing was the third most polluted city.
(12)If the city had not plagued by poor quality air, the annual death rate in Beijing would have been 4 percent lower in past three years, according to the research done jointly by Beijing Medical University and Harvard University.
(13)Beijing consumes 2.8 million tons of coal each year, of which 75 percent are low-grade coal.
(14)To make room for those buildings, trees are being cut down, grass plots occupied. Cities look like nothing but grey concrete woods.
(15)Modern cities should be expanding with a certain percentage for green-plant areas.
(16)We must begin now to protect our only earth.
(17)Almost everything we use daily comes from the land directly or indirectly.
(18)But the limited land is decreasing at a surprising speed.
(19)The nature has given us so much, but looks at what we have done in return for its generosity.
(20)The ozone layer is our natural shield in the sky, but this shield is in great danger due to human activities. To protect the ozone layer is to protect us.
(21)Depleting the ozone layer allows more UV-B to reach the earth, which means more skin cancers, more eye cataracts(白内障)，weakened immune systems, and reduced plant yield.
(22)The nature has been irritated, which results in the shortage of valuable resources, air pollution, countless acres of lands becoming deserts, etc.
(23)Fortunately, many countries have got to know the seriousness of the problem and take active measures to preserve the environment.
(24)We sincerely hope that all the people in the world will take part in the campaign and join hands to protect the nature.
(25)Besides, trees and lawns in our cities will in the long run help improve the local climate.
(26)The government should also spend more money on the preservation of current lawns and cultivation of new lawns.
(27)Chinese government has taken strict measures to stop careless and indiscriminate felling of trees.
(28)Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in environmental protection today.
(29)The government should let people full realize the importance of environmental protection through education.
(30)Cars should be equipped with special devices to reduce auto emission.
(31)Farmers can utilize modern biological techniques instead of chemical fertilizers to grow crops.
(32)Desert can be turned into cultivated land by a certain kind of shrub.
(33)Recycling of paper, steel and plastics is important for helping protect our environment.
(34)The city was beautified on a tremendous scale.
(35)Energy crisis will threaten our existence because of the people’s extravagance and the rapid growth of he population.
(36)It is imperative that we investigate and develop new sources of energy immediately.
(37)With the expansion of industrialization, requirement for energy all over the world is on the rise.
(38)We have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy.
(39)These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly.
(40)To avoid energy crisis in the future, we should take some actions.
(41)The overuse of energy has influenced ecological balance.
(42)The development of modern life is placing and ever increasing demand for electricity.
(43)If there were no energy, our world would be in a state of confusion.
(44)Protecting endangered species helps protect a healthy environment. Endangered species are nature’s early warning system for pollution and environmental degradation that may someday affect human health.(濒危物种是大自然的关于污染和环境恶化的早期警戒系统，污染和环境恶化有朝一日会影响人类的健康。)
(45)Protecting endangered species saves a part of nature for our children and grandchildren to enjoy.
(46)Protecting endangered species helps protect sustainable economies and a good quality of life. Endangered species of fish, wildlife and plants are of ecological, educational, historical, recreational and scientific value to the nations and their people.
(47)All of the living creatures, including humans, are part of a complex, delicately balanced network called the biosphere.
(48)No creature exists in isolation. The removal of a single species can set off a chain reaction affecting many others.
(49)It is estimated that about 12,000 Tibetan antelopes are killed each year. If this trend continues, this species will be extinct in two decades.
(50)A healthy environment for wildlife contributes to healthy environment for people, today and tomorrow.
(二)社会生活问题
1.好词
(1)Population explosion/baby boom
(2)Population census
(3)Birth/death rate
(4)Family planning
(5)Suicide bombing
(6)Dropout students
(7)Eliminate illiteracy
(8)Help those in distress and aid those in peril
(9)Poverty-stricken areas
(10)Remote and mountain areas
(11)Shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
(12)Brain drain
(13)Corruption phenomenon
(14)Offer and take bribes
(15)Embezzle pubic funds
(16)Counterfeit certificates
(17)Counterfeit currency/ID card
(18)Credit card fraud
(19)Fake commodities
(20)Vending machine
(21)Generation gap
(22)Couch potato
(23)Keep a concubine/mistress
(24)Casino/gambling
(25)Go on a diet
(26)Well-balanced meals
(27)Enjoy banquets using public funds
(28)Bad construction projects
(29)Suspend/discontinue a project
(30)Welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
(31)High-rise apartment building
(32)Down payment (by monthly installments)
(33)Juvenile delinquency
(34)Laid-off workers
(35)Trial-period
(36)On-the-job training/professional training
(37)Reemployment project
(38)U.N. Security Council
(39)Government-funded personnel studying abroad
(40)Racial/sex discrimination
(41)Traffic jam/road congestion
(42)Drunk driving
(43)Violation of traffic regulations
(44)Hit-and-run accident
(45)Rush/peak hour
(46)Security personnel
(47)Spokesman for news release
(48)Press conference
(49)Globalization
(50)Intellectual property right
(51)Infringement on the patent right
(52)Bid for the Olympic Games
(53)Sports lottery
(54)Live broadcast
(55)Frozen food
(56)Preservation of cultural relics
(57)Change from temporary to regular worker
(58)Body-building exercises
(59)Bungee jumping
(60)Permanent residence certificate
(61)Euthanasia
(62)Drug addition
(63)AIDS disease
(64)Campus violence
(65)Child abuse
(66)Kidnap/blackmail
2.好句
(1)More and more people come to realize the importance of regular physical exercise.
(2)We must struggle against our own laziness and stay with our training, rain or shine.(风雨无阻)
(3)Maintaining our health is very important. No one should trifle with his health.
(4)Physical exercise increases the appetite and favors digestion. It increases the circulation of the blood. Physical exercise can develop one’s self-confidence, judgment, and a strong will.
(5)Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. (Benjamin Franklin)
(6)A sound mind is in a sound body.
(7)Taking part in sports and games will keep us fit and healthy.
(8)Proper sports activities help us strengthen our physical body and build our sense of competition and cooperation.
(9)Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes heart beat faster and lung work harder, thus strengthening the heart and reducing the chance of heart attack, and helping to lower blood pressure.
(10)For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of sport is especially useful.
(11)Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes impossible to shake it off.
(12)It is easier to fall into bad habits than to get into good ones.
(13)Many successful men declare that they own much of their prosperity to the formation of certain good habits in early life, such as punctuality, early rising, honesty, and thoroughness.
(14)The eating habits of Chinese people have changed dramatically in the past decade.
(15)People begin to eat less grain, but more fruit and vegetables. Fresh fruit and vegetables are rich in carbohydrate(碳水化合物), vitamins and minerals.
(16)People now pay much attention to nutrition, so they choose to eat meat and drink milk.
(17)Fish and chicken contain more protein and less fat.
(18)The issue of re-employment is of vital importance to the country’s reform, development and stability.
(19)Some statistics indicate that trained workers are three times as likely to be re-employed as those who haven’t participated in any training programs.
(20)A re-employment-oriented training network should be formed immediately to cover as many laid-off workers as possible to enhance their abilities to face challenges.
(21)Its no shame to earn bread with one’s own hands no matter what kind of work he does, but it’s a disgrace to idle along with folded arms and wait until financial aid arrives.
(22)China is undergoing a period of transition from a socialist planned economy to a socialist market economy.
(23)The government is supposed to issue more beneficial policies to help the lay-offs out of difficulty.
(24)Everyone desires and pursues happiness. But happiness means different things to different people.
(25)I’ll be happy if I can realize my value in my future career and make some contribution to the development of our country.
(26)Happiness also means being on good term with my colleagues and friends.
(27)The only ones who will be really happy are those who will have sought and found how to serve the people.
(28)Happiness lies first of all in health.
(29)Happiness is always abounded from hard work.
(30)Happiness consists in contentment.
(31)Every generation has its own view of life and value system, which results from its living circumstances.
(32)As long as different generations can understand each other and avoid foisting their own views and values on others, there will be fewer conflicts and more harmony between the generations.
(33)The old assume that they know best, but it is only a matter of experience.
(34)The young know how to enjoy work and leisure and not to be inhibited.(约束)
(35)Children often complain that their parents cannot understand them, while parents feel sorry that their children seldom show them proper respect and obedience.
(36)Children should respect their parents and be aware that what their parents do is for their good.
(37)As reformation goes deeper in China, civil servants no longer have “iron rice bowls” as they used to have in many places.
(38)Whatever we do, we should do in our power.(尽力而为)
(39)To make a wise choice of occupations, two important things should be taken into consid-eration. One is the interest, the other, the demand of the people and society.
(40)It is definitely true that behind every daily activity lies a motive. As a matter of fact, we can achieve nothing without a realistic goal.
(41)Everybody should have a goal in his life, because aimless life wastes our energy and time.
(42)Whatever goal you might have, the primarily important thing you should have in life is health.
(43)It is universally true that everyone needs good health. With our society becoming more competitive, it is important to stay healthy.
(44)For one thing, people with good health can do work with full energy and their excellence in work in turn contributes to their health and happiness. For another, an unhealthy person is seldom able to show interest in everything around him and therefore he loses many opportunities to achieve success.
(45)Generally speaking, those who have good motives do their duties well. For example, parents work hard from early morning till late at night because they want to support their families. Students study diligently either to rank top in their class or to be prepared for their future success.
(46)On the other hand, people do things evil because they have evil goals. For instance, the motive for getting money without hard work makes a pickpocket steal a purse. To fulfill his evil desire, a robber grab others’ belongings, and a murderer can kill an innocent person. These wicked motives are the kind that people need to get rid of because they hurt others.
(47)It is often easier to have ideals than to carry them out.
(48)Effort and persistence are necessary for the realization of ideals.
(49)Once the goal is determined, we must create opportunities to reach it. Work hard and be patient after your goal is set. Try your best to make your life happen in the way you wish to see it. It is those who set the right goal and stick to it long enough will finally achieve it.
(50)Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. When ideals are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.(虽生犹死)
篇一：2017学生暑假生活总结
2017学生暑假生活总结
送别了骄阳似火的暑假，热情灿烂的九月迎接我们缤纷而来。回顾整个暑假，队员们都过得充实而有意义，现将队员们假期生活作如下总结：
1、主动学习，提高综合素质 大多数队员都能自觉地，有计划地完成假期作业。还有一些队员积极参加了各级各类辅导班的培训，如民乐、绘画、书法、跆拳道等。很多同学在自己学校参加了暑期夏令营俱乐部的活动，在培训中，队员们都踊跃参加，不断进步，提高了自身素质。301班的王之鹤和601班的楼宇同学假期里代表学校参加了南湖区的少儿钢琴大赛，分别获得了银奖和铜奖，掌声送给他们！感谢他们在提升自己的同时为学校增光添彩！
2、广泛阅读课外书籍 “书籍是人类进步的阶梯”！在假期里，队员们都能与好书交朋友，博览群书，有的读了童话、寓言，有的读了名人
3、参与学习各项劳动技能 队员们能利用假期在家能主动做一些力所能及的家务活，并能学习一些劳动技能，如洗衣、做饭、种花??有的甚至能帮父母照顾弟弟妹妹，陪伴爷爷奶奶。队员们主动参与，成为一双双小巧手，一个个家务小帮手，提高了自己的生活自理能力。还有部分队员走出家门，积极参加社区公益活动，有673位同学参加了社区活动，并上交了活动登记表，202吴天宇、203宋奕橙、204胡润哲赵静文301费仲勋、304、罗嘉微、沈承旸、邱芷妍、401裘智轶陈宇星、姚立杰503陈丽、刘文婷、黄磊603沈俊、曹宇凡同学社区实践得分为优，掌声鼓励，我们要做合格的行知少先队员，我们更要做合格的公民，要受到社会各界人士的好评。
4、积极参加体育锻炼 队员们每天能有计划地进行体育锻炼，有的打球，有的溜冰、滑滑板，有的学习游泳，有的跑步??大家持之以恒，坚持不懈，把身体都炼得棒棒的。
5、外出旅游长见识 利用假期，队员们走亲访友，做到大方有礼。特别是外地学生纷纷回老家看望爷爷奶奶，感受浓浓的亲情，也感受到了家乡的变化；还有队员甚至走出家乡，外出旅游，他们投入大自然的怀抱，饱览了祖国大好河山的美丽风光，游览了各地名胜古迹，开阔了视野，陶冶了性情，增长了知识。出国旅游的同学很多，（互动）希望你们把去国外的见闻和照片做成PPT在班队会上与全体同学分享。
总之，队员们的暑假生活是丰富多彩的，大家也都得到了许多锻炼，家长们反映也很好。新的学期已经来临，希望队员们再接再厉，迎接更大的挑战。
篇二：学生暑假情况总结
学生寒假情况总结
五年一班 井忠玉
一、成绩
1、无重大安全事故
在放假前夕，教师对学生进行了全面而深刻的安全教育，包括交通、用火用电、手足口等传染病防治，严禁野浴等安全常识，在学生头脑中形成了安全意识了。假期，老师也通过网络、电话、短信等形式与学生、家长取得联系，督促其保证安全，避免发生任何危险。学生在放假期间能够做到交通安全，用火用电安全，游戏安全，不燃放烟花爆竹，不到公共场所聚集，并养成了勤洗手等卫生习惯。
2、认真完成暑假作业
放假前夕，老师布置了丰富多彩的假期作业，有小楷、背诵、记录、
3、积极参加社会或家庭中有意义的活动
几乎全体学生都参加了做好人好事的活动，能自觉积极的帮助需要帮助的人；在家里能帮助父母做力所能及的家务劳动。
二、不足
1、个别学生作业完成的质量不高，或没能完成全部作业。
2、个别家里有电脑的学生整天泡在网上，家长不管，学生也控制不住，
浪费了时间，影响了健康。
三、改进
教师与家长保持密切的联系，给学生营造一个和谐的、向上的氛围，让学生了解自己的身份，做符合自己身份的事情。
给学生必要的帮助和鼓励，督促其完成作业的同时，利用课余时间做些有意义的事情。
篇三：学生假期活动总结
七小学生寒假活动总结
一、 平安健康过春节，认真完成各项作业。
假期里，同学们能做到不玩火，防触电；不吸烟，不喝酒，文明外出，礼貌待客，遵守交通规则，时刻敲响安全警钟，提高自我防范意识。
全校学生认真学习，自觉完成老师布置的各类寒假作业。崇尚科学，不参与迷信，开展文明上网，节制娱乐活动。学期结束前，学校细致而认真地对学生进行了网络道德教育。在同学们上网搜寻知识、了解世界、增长见识的同时，也能有节制的打游戏，不观看不健康的网页。
二、寒假活动丰富多彩。
利用假期时间关心国家大事，自觉看书、读报。同学们积极参加“红领巾读书”活动，阅读有关成长经典、历史传记、人生哲理、爱国等书籍，扩展自己的知识面。中高年级学生每人读书5本以上，五六年级学生摘录笔记上万字，写
为了培养学生健康向上的人格，学校号召同学们“合理压岁钱”。许多同学们用自己的压岁钱买了一些适合自己的书，认真阅读。
开展“感恩父母”活动。新春佳节，走亲访友，一家团圆，是多么温馨热闹呀！学生们懂得“感恩父母、关爱老人”，在寒假帮父母做顿可口的饭菜，扫扫地，擦擦桌子，洗洗碗等力所能及的家务。有的队
员还写了心得。通过假期的自主参与活动，同学们体验到了参与的快乐，同时也明白了父母的辛苦。三三班的孩子在老师的要倡导下主动给父母洗脚。六一班的'孩子学会了做一样菜。
开展“爱心进社区”活动，组织学生开展为空巢老人送温暖、送欢乐、送祝福活动，并帮助米兰阳光小区物业打扫卫生，整理绿化带里的杂草、白色垃圾，清除了乱张贴、乱涂写，使小区内的环境面貌焕然一新。马硕、王俊豪同学积极清除村道路上的积雪。米兰阳光小区的孩子在教师的倡导下常常帮助小区老人买菜、打扫卫生、贴
寒假期间很多学生外出旅游，大家在旅游中感受和体验祖国各地的年庆和民俗活动。如三三班的聂宇谦、刘馥彤同学假期与父母游览祖国大好河山，感受祖国日新月异变化。
阳光体育假期不错过。很多同学在假期根据个人的实际情况，制定好体育锻炼的计划，合理选择健身项目，到附近的体育场所、社区的健身场地，积极开展文体活动，做健康的游戏，每天坚持体育运动一小时，养成体育锻炼的习惯，提高自己的体质健康水平。
三、系列活动成效显著。
还有一些同学参加了各式各样的活动。通过“寒假系列活动”，同学们把爱国热情和成长成才的强烈愿望转化为实际行动，使大家在实
践中认识自我、提高素质；在实践中认识国情、奉献社会。从反馈的信息来看，大家踊跃参与，在寒假中从小事做起，从身边事做起，从家庭生活做起，多读书、读好书，培养健康向上的兴趣爱好，尊老爱小，遵纪守法，树立了为他人和社会服务的责任感；增强了同学们的创新精神和实践能力；培养了大家适应环境，学会交往，承受挫折等综合能力。
篇四：学生暑假假期鉴定
学生暑假假期鉴定
时间过的真快，转眼暑假假期即将结束，在这个短暂而快乐的假期生活中，姜俊臣在这个假期里没有很好的完成了家庭作业及家长信上的部分作业。
假期第一周，按照计划表里写了一部分作业，每项作业给他规定时间完成，但在后来的时间里就不认真了，这是我们做家长的疏忽，他在这方面表现的还可以，在家里帮我照看妹妹，帮妈妈偶尔干点家务活。
在锻炼方面没有按规定每天锻炼，但是也都活动一会。
在纪律方面我们在家会监督他、纠正他，还望老师在学校多费心了，在家的时候我们也会督促他更好的注重好习惯的培养，发现自身缺点的时候能及时改掉。
新学期开学在即，希望他在新的学期里不断的进步，获取更多更新的知识。
篇五：学生假期情况总结
侯老师:
您好！假期很快结束了，孩子们回到了您的身边，又开始了他们向往的开心快乐的学堂生活。下面，站在家长的角度，把××在家的情况简要地向您汇报如下：
一、社会实践活动和假期生活
1， 社会实践：在郑州家里，××运用《扫除力》上的理念，清理了自己的书柜，并把看过的旧书带到老家的集市上售卖。其间暴露的问题有如下两个方面：（1）对顾客热情不够。比如当有人来摊位上选书时，自己却还坐在凳子上；此外也未热情地向顾客介绍自己的商品。（2）专注度不够。在卖书其间还与小哥哥轮流去玩手枪射击，对所做的事情在思想上不够重视，没有尽到一个经营者的责任。
2，回到（郑州）家的情况
（1）合理制定作息时间表，每天按计划完成自己安排的事情。作为家长我们没有操一点心，只是在周日时提醒孩子发周总。
（2）在家采用您提及的学堂“浸泡式”英语学习法，收到较好的效果。
（3）承担了大部份家务，如上厨房帮忙、学习做菜、收拾桌碗筷、独自准备午饭、拖地等；
春节回到老家的情况：学习和做事都有所松懈，表现不理想。说明在自我管理方面还做得不到位，容量受周围环境的影响。
3，和孩子一同看了《杰出青少年的七个习惯》、《马云传》，并一起开了家庭读书会。在其间向孩子学习到学堂读书分享会的开办方式和方法，希望能将之用于指导本地区新教育读书会活动更好地开展。
4，孩子与人交往更懂礼貌，在与家长朋友聚会时表现也从容自如。
5．说话更理性。具体表现在：
（1）当与我们有问题出现争执时，丁琦会理性地表达自己的观点并分析其中的原因，作为家长感到在说服孩子方面已心有余而力不足；
（2）在分享会上当有人问及没考虑好的问题时，会说“我想一想”，在思考后再作回答。
3、在我与先生出现争吵时（这是第一次公开在孩子面前争吵，事后觉得对孩子有不良的影响，感到愧对于孩子），孩子对我说，我之所以出现赌气的情绪，是源于我对事情的看法。这一点让我内心暗自惊叹孩子成长的迅速，同时也看到了我们做为家长的不足，以及在学习提高上的紧迫性。
二、假期中我们感受到丁琦的问题
1， 经营者思维理念尚未深入内心。比如：在参与新教育分享会及与小伙伴分享学堂收获时，没有主动出击，而是在妈妈提醒下才勉强应允下来。但在真正开始准备时，却能全心投入，效果也较理想。这方面的不足，希望候老师能在思想对孩子进一步引导和帮助。
2，做事方面：
（1）自以为是。比如厨房里切菜时，总是眼高手低，说好简单，但真正去做时却不能注重细节，最后反弄巧成拙，还切到手两次（这在孩子周总中也有提及）。
（2）被动有余，主动不足。有两次在叫丁琦做事时，丁琦说学习任务还没完成或时间不够了。表明孩子在思想上还没有把做事放在比读书更重要的位置。虽然也用校长博客中的话“会读书不如会做事，会做事不如会做人，会做人不如会感恩”来进行引导，但收效不大。
3，与人交往热情度需要进一步提高。
4，运动方面。虽然在爬云梯方面大大超越以前，增强了自信心。但在翻滚时却有怕累的情况，不情愿每天都练习，还以在学堂隔天才练习来逃脱和回避。此外，在做贴墙功蹲下的动作时，总有坐到地上的情况发生，身体重心不稳，平衡把握不好，但在假期并没做到每天练习，也未达到理想的状态。
浅谈小学生
内容摘要：激发学生的作文兴趣，对学生的入门写作会有很大的影响，作文引导的如何，对学生由怕作文到爱作文起到关键性的作用，课堂教学的引导，读写结合的渗透，观察生活的方法，是引导学生作文入门的主流。
关键词：激发兴趣、读写结合、观察生活、语言的鼓励性
小学三年级的语文教学工作，包括承担学生作文入门的指导。一直以来，作文教学都是小学语文教学中比较棘手的一个问题，学生怕作文，甚至把作文视为是一项“苦事”。经过近几年在作文教学方面的实践总结，我觉得学生能否由怕作文到爱作文，这与作文入门的指导有很大的的关系。下面就谈谈本人的几点看法：
一、激发学生的作文兴趣
小学生对任何新的事物都有感兴趣的一面，并且有探知的欲望。三年级的学生，此时还未接触作文，真希望自己快点知道，作文究竟是怎么回事。是难是易？是有趣还是乏味等等一系列问题存在他们的思维空间时，我抓住学生的这一心理特点，觉得特别要引导好第一节作文课。这就是激发好学生的作文兴趣。
第一次给学生上入门作文时，我没有照章地按作文要求让学生作文，而主要是让学生理解什么是“作文”。并且是在谈话中用最熟悉、最形象的事物，通过设置问题的形式，让学生自己理解“作文”的含义。其中有一段话是这样的：也许同学们很想知道怎样写作文，其实作文是一件很简单的事。比如你们的妈妈在自己心目中漂亮吗？有多漂亮？你想告诉你的同学、老师吗？怎样说才能把漂亮的妈妈让别人知道呢？听了这些问话，学生们的兴趣来了，并且各抒己见，同桌之间议论纷纷。看到这一情景我接着说，你讲的如果能写出来让人看，就成了一篇作文。学生们听了，觉得更新奇，并感觉到作文原来既有趣又简单。接着，我还告诉他们，不光写妈妈，还可以写爸爸、爷爷、奶奶------甚至你觉得有趣的事情或者是其他有意义的东西都可以写成作文，告诉别人。这时，作文的概念就在学生的头脑中形成了。
二、注重读写结合的教学
万事开头虽然难，但是兴趣是最好的老师。第一节作文课激发了学生的兴趣，我觉得教师还得注重培养他们读写结合的习惯，所谓读写结合，就是读不离写，写不离读，这就关系到学生作文水平进一步提高的问题。
课堂教学是学生获得知识的重要阵地。在课堂教学中，除了教会学生识字、写字，理解课文内容外，还要引导学生怎样把一些好词、好句用到自己的作文中去。刚开始作文，不要
另外，读写结合还涉及到课外活动的开展。课外活动是课堂教学的延伸、拓宽、深化和发展。在课外活动中，主要从课外阅读与组织实践活动两方面来扩展学生的.知识视野，培养多方面的素质。比如建立“班级图书角”，保证时间的前提下，首先有针对性地选择材料提供学生课外阅读，教育学生多看名人作品和《小学生优秀作文选》等好文章。由此养成勤于读书、思考、动笔的良好习惯。如此一来，既提炼了阅读方法，又把课堂教学与课外阅读有机地衔接起来。
在组织实践活动中，主要通过开展团队活动，丰富多彩的课外活动。比如说组织学生登山、游览公园、举行“钉纽扣比赛”“讲故事比赛”。活动后，要求学生把自己亲手做的或亲眼看到的人与事，有条理、有重点，流畅地写出来。由此一来，学生对写作就有更进一步的认识，觉得活动也能写作文。因此除了爱作文，也会更积极参加各项活动。
三、教给学生观察生活的方法
小学生的作文不能只是为了写作而写作，也应该指导学生去观察生活。观察生活首先要有顺序、有条理。写静态事物时要写出它的形状、颜色、大小、用途等内容。并要求学生按从远到近或从左到右、从上到下、从整体到局部的顺序去观察，然后有条理地写下来。写动态事物应包括写动物、活动变化的事物等。如写动物，就要写出它的外形体态及生活习性的内容。写活动变化的事物，就要写出它活动变化的情况。对这类动态事物，我们可以采取“游动”的方法来观察。如在一次写一动物的作文过程中，事前我讲明了“游动”的观察方法，让学生按这方法去观察自己家养的一种动物，并让学生有条理地写出来。这样，有的学生写“我家的一头黄牛”，能把黄牛写得栩栩如生，看了他的文章，就像亲眼看见他家养的牛一样。写叙事时，我要求学生按时间推移或地点变换的顺序来观察，要观察事情的起因、经过和结果，重点是观察事情的经过和主要办事人物的行动。作文时把事情的来龙去脉写出来，把主要办事人办事的过程写具体即可。写人时要求通过人物的外貌、语言、行动、神态和心理活动来反映人物的性格特点。写人的文章可以“一事表人”，也可以“多事表人”。
当然，观察事物不能只为观察而观察，应展开想象来丰富文章的内容。因为事物之间都是互相依存，彼此联系的。要由表及里地去认识事物，找出它的内在联系，从而全面地，本质地了解事物。
在作文中教给学生观察生活的方法，不但可以帮助他们提高写作水平，而且可以帮助他们更深地体验生活。
四、批语要有鼓励性
作文对于小学三年级的学生而言是个新鲜事物，维持他们的作文兴趣与激发他们的作文兴趣同等重要。而给学生成就感，写些具有鼓励作用的批语则是维持作文兴趣的有效手段。作文是一种综合性很强的训练，带有很大的创造性，因而学生的劳动也十分艰辛。所以不少学生把作文视为难事，怕写作，不想写作。在这种情况下，学生费九牛二虎之力写出了文章，却得不到老师的肯定与表扬，反而得到老师的否定与批评，那种不好受的滋味可想而知了。因此，批改作文时我认为应批些鼓励性的话，使学生看了批语，心情激奋，爱写作，想写作，下次写作文时，决心写得更好；如果批语不好，学生则会感到灰溜溜的，只能是适得其反，讨厌写作，怕写作。那么，作文教学定会失败或收效甚微。
实践使我认识到，小学生作文入门的教学对学生以后作文水平的提高以及对作文的爱好都有很大的关系。因此，三年级学生的作文入门教学非常重要。
