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培根谈读书读后感

时间:2019-05-22 13:51

培根《谈读书》读后感

谈读书有感  不久前我看了一篇培根写的《谈读书》,从中收益非浅。

感觉里面句句都是真言,使我对读书有了新的认识。

  培根简介  “读书足以怡情,足以博采,足以长才。

其怡情也,最见于独处幽居之时;其博采也,最见于高谈阔论之中;其长才也,最见于处世判事之际。

其说的是读书可以陶冶情操,增长知识,开阔视野。

使我们能够从中学到很多前人留下的宝贵知识和吸取他们成功的经验,减少我们以后的学习和工作中许多不必要的麻烦使我们在前进的道路上少走弯路。

  但是读书又不能费时太多,费时过多易惰,文采藻饰不易太盛,太盛则矫。

因此我们要善于挑选,只因全凭条文断事乃学究故态。

“读书还可以补先天的不足,而经验又能补读书的不足,盖天下生才干犹如自然花草,读书然后知如何修剪移接;而书中所示,如不以经验范之,则又大而无当。

”这句话说得非常有道理,人不是生来就知道任何事的,都是经过慢慢积累,以补先天的不足之处。

而积累的经验多了又能补读书时所不能学到的东西。

  “书有可浅尝者,有可吞食者,少数则须咀嚼消化.”换句话说,有只读其部分者,有只须大体涉猎者,少数则须全读,读时须全神贯注,孜孜不倦.而且不可尽信书中所言,也不可只为寻章摘句,而应该仔细推敲思考.读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,笔记使人准确.因此我们要多读书,读好书.同时对各个领域都要有所涉猎,盖因读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理学使人庄重,逻辑修辞之学使人善辩:凡有

《谈读书》培根受到的启发

文学大家们都是与书为友,与书为伴.拥有良好的读书态度可以帮助人提高修为和修养,拥有广阔的知识面,为自己的人生增添品味,也会影响自己的未来.望采纳O(∩_∩)O谢谢

培根的《谈读书》的主旨 急求~~~~~~~~~~

如何去读书以及读书的缘由

求培根随笔 读书笔记或读后感

Of Study By Francis BaconSTUDIES serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment, and disposition of business. For expert men can exe-cute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best, from those that are learned.To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humor of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning, by study; and studies themselves, do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them bothers; but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books, else distilled books are like common distilled waters, flashy things.Reading make a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he confer little, he had need have a present wit: and if he read little, he had need have much cunning, to seem to know, that he doth not.Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtitle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. Nay, there is no stand or impediment in the wit, but may be wrought out by fit studies; like as diseases of the body, may have appropriate exercises. Bowling is good for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like.So if a man's wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let him study the Schoolmen; for they are cymini sectors. If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyers' cases. So every defect of the mind, may have a special receipt.

培根随笔读后感150字

《培根随笔》为英国十七世纪著名思想家,政治家和经验主义哲学家弗兰西斯·培根所著.本书分为《论求知》,《论美》,《论善》,《论真理》,《论健康》,《论家庭》,《论友谊》等多篇随笔.  在《论求知》中,培根说道:”人的天性犹如野生的花草,求知学习好比修剪移栽.”可见求知可以改变人的命运,在我们的一生中是相当重要的.  在《论友谊》中,培根说道:”如果你把快乐告诉一个朋友,你将得到两个快乐;而如果你把忧愁向一个朋友倾吐,你将被分掉一半忧愁.”这说明了朋友是我们身边必不可少的一个角色,可以为我们的生活增添色彩.  在这数十篇随笔中,给我印象最深的,是《论美》.这是一篇关于“美”的经典之作,语言简洁,内涵深刻,充满哲理.”美”本身是个很广泛的问题,本文着重论述人应该怎样对待外在美和内在美的问题.世界上没有一个人是十全十美的,所以,不要抱怨自己外在的缺陷,只有内在的美才是永恒的美.美德重于美貌,把美的形貌与美的德行结合起来,美才能真正发出光辉.文中有这样一句话:”形体之美要胜于颜色之美,优雅行为之美又胜于形体之美.”形体是一个人的整体形象,体形.颜色指五官相貌,主要是脸部,是局部的.而行为之美,指举手投足的动作神态,是后天的,是内在美的折射表现,在三者中最高.  如今,有些人只注重外表的美丽,而忽略了内在,他们虽然具有美貌,却由于缺乏优美的修养而不配得到赞美.所以一个打扮并不华贵却端庄严肃而有美德的人是令人肃然起敬的.  因此,把美的形貌与美的德行结合起来吧.只有这样,每才会放射出真正的光辉.

古人谈读书的读后感

论语敏学,不耻下问。

知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。

默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦。

朱熹余尝谓:读书有三到,谓心到、眼到、口到。

心不在此,则眼不看仔细;心眼既不专一,却只漫浪诵读,决不能记,记亦不能久。

三到之中,心到最急。

心既到矣,眼口岂不到乎

曾国藩盖士人读书,第一要有志,第二要有识,第三要有恒。

有志则断不甘为下流;有识则知学问无尽,不敢以一得自足,如河伯之观海,如井蛙之窥天,皆无识者也;有恒则断无不成之事。

此三者缺一不可。

“书犹药也,善读之可以医遇。

”我觉得“善读”不仅仅是指多读书,也在告诉我们读书需要讲求方法。

就读了培根的《谈读书》一文后,的确是启迪多多,感到受益匪浅。

首先读书可以陶冶情操,培养一个人的学识气度,所谓腹有诗书气自华,我们的古典名著有许多都值得品读。

文中说道:“人之才智但有滞碍,无不可读适当之书使顺畅。

”所以说书籍如浩瀚海洋,应取己所需而读,我们应有选择性地去寻找对自己有帮助的某一方面的书籍去读,而其次在其它一些方面的书籍则应大体涉猎,取其精华去读。

不过这也并不代表不去读其它书籍,只是应在读书的比例中能正确分配。

在读书的过程中应适宜地做一些批注,在读懂全文中作者所要表达的思想感情后,用笔将一些关键性的句子圈点勾画出来也是很好的读书方法。

同时培根也说“狡黠都鄙读书,无知者羡读书,唯明智之士用读书。

”在读书过程中要明确书是死的,人是活的,不能只是读书中的表面文字,也应将它们与生活实际起来,再将自己从中得到的启示实践于生活,将它们变成自己的东西。

总之,读书的方法各有不同,像陶渊明认为应“好读书,不求甚解”,朱熹认为“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”。

所以说我们应参照前人的读书方法,结合自身实际,用自己的读书方法去“善读书”。

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